Constantine III Leichoudes
- Constantine III Leichoudes
Imperial counselor, patriarch of Constantinople (qq.v.) from 1059-1063. He directed state affairs as the chief administrator (mesazon [q.v.]) for Constantine IX (q.v.), aided by a small circle of brilliant friends who included John Mauropous, Michael Psellos, and John Xiphilinus (qq.v.). In 1059 Isaac I Komnenos (q.v.) made him patriarch, a move that failed to gain Isaac the control over the church that he desired, in part due to the enduring hostility of those who adored the previous patriarch Michael I Kieroularios (q.v.). As patriarch, Leichoudes's chief policy was a failed attempt to force the Syrian and Armenian Monophysites (q.v.) into communion with Constantinople.
Historical Dictionary of Byzantium .
John H. Rosser .
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Constantine Leichoudes — Constantine III Leichoudes (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος Λειχούδης) was the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1059 to 1063. Born in Constantinople, he was a fellow student of Michael Psellos and John Xiphilinus. He rose to high court offices:… … Wikipedia
Constantine IX Monomachos — Emperor (q.v.) from 10421055. Later Byzantine (and modern) historians have condemned his disbandment of the border theme of Iberia (qq.v.). He is seen as having further undermined the themes by limiting the civil authority of military… … Historical dictionary of Byzantium
Michael Psellos — This article is about the 11th century Byzantine historian and philosopher. For the 9th century Byzantine Emperor with the byname Psellus, see Michael II. Michael Psellus the Elder redirects here and is covered below under Pseudo Psellus. Michael … Wikipedia
Michael I Cerularius — Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople See Patriarchate of Constantinople Enthroned … Wikipedia
Mangana (Constantinople) — Map of Byzantine Constantinople. Mangana (Greek: Μάγγανα) was one of the quarters of Byzantine era Constantinople. It was located on the extreme east of the peninsula, directly above the imperial palace district and between the ancient acropolis… … Wikipedia
Mauropous, John — Writer; teacher; metropolitan of Euchaita (qq.v.); courtier during the reign of Constantine IX (q.v.). He was part of a circle of intellectuals that included Michael Psellos, John VIII Xiphilinos, and Constantine III Leichoudes (qq.v.). His… … Historical dictionary of Byzantium
Isaac I Komnenos — Emperor (q.v.) from 1057 1059. After overthrowing Michael VI (q.v.) his brief reign held the promise that Byzantium s (q.v.) military power might be restored. However, the rapid pace of his reforms alienated the civil bureaucracy, whose… … Historical dictionary of Byzantium
Mesazon — The term appears in the 11th 12th centuries to designate a high official (e.g., a megas logothetes [q.v.]) who was the chief administrator of the empire. Constantine III Leichoudes (q.v.) was the first person to hold this position. Demetrios… … Historical dictionary of Byzantium
Mesazon — Mosaic portraying Theodore Metochites (left), mesazon to Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos, presenting the model of the renovated Chora Church to Christ Pantocrator. The mesazōn (Greek: μεσάζων intermediary , gen.: μεσάζοντος) was a high … Wikipedia
Protovestiarios — Not to be confused with the Palaiologan era office of protovestiarites. Protovestiarios (Greek: πρωτοβεστιάριος, first vestiarios ) was a high Byzantine court position, originally reserved for eunuchs.[1] Contents 1 History and functions 2 … Wikipedia